2/18/2024 0 Comments Fake dog walking leash( 13) found that harnesses influenced canine gait during walking and trotting by restricting their shoulder extension. Studies regarding the effect of harnesses on canine walking patterns are inconclusive. Nonetheless, dogs more frequently pawed at their noses and lowered their heads and ears when wearing the headcollar ( 12). ( 12) found that, compared to head collars, dogs were more disobedient on the leash while wearing traditional neck collars, although no significant differences in physiological responses, including blood pressure, pulse rate, respiratory rate, pupil diameter, and plasma cortisol concentrations, were detected. For dogs wearing collars, excess pressure on the neck may cause musculoskeletal and tracheal injuries, and/or have negative effects on their eyes ( 11). Researchers have investigated the controlling effects and potential welfare concerns of different restraint types. Pulling on the leash is also one of the most common problems reported in shelter dogs during the first month post-adoption ( 10). and Irish owners of pet dogs found that 82.7% of dogs pulled while on the lead ( 9). Despite increasing emphasis on loose leash heelwork, many dogs still lunge and/or consistently pull on the leash during walks, especially when encountering stimuli of interest to them, such as food scraps or another dog ( 8). These findings suggest that dogs tend to pull stronger and more steadily when wearing a back-connection harness compared to a neck collar to reach the food treat but not the toy.Ĭompulsory leash policies, requiring dogs to be kept on-leash in public areas ( 1– 3) have been implemented in many countries in order to protect wildlife ( 4), reduce disease transmission ( 5), and prevent dog attacks and involvement in traffic accidents ( 6, 7). No significant difference was detected between harness and collar with respect to leash tension and stress-related behaviours in the toy attraction test. However, dogs looked at the experimenter more often when restrained by harness than collar in the food treat attraction test. tail and ear positions, lip-licking, and panting). No significant difference between harness and collar was found in potential stress-related behaviours (e.g. The maximal and mean leash tension and the pulling time were greater under restraint by harness when attracting dogs with food treats. ![]() In addition, dog behaviours were recorded using two cameras from two separate directions. A customised canine leash tension metre was connected to the collar or harness to record the pulling of the dogs, including measuring the maximal and mean leash tension, and the time spent pulling. ![]() A within-subject counterbalanced design was used for the study, involving 52 shelter dogs. This study aimed to investigate how strongly dogs pull on the lead to achieve a food treat or toy under restraint by a neck-collar versus a back-connection harness. Anecdotally, dogs pull more when wearing a back-connection harness however, there is no scientific evidence for this perception. Harnesses have been proposed as a better and more considerate option for canine health and welfare. Neck-collars and back-connection harnesses are popular restraint types. ![]() Leash pulling is a concern for dog owners and can be detrimental to the health and welfare of dogs. ![]() 5Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.4School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.3School of Life Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom.2Curtin University Sustainability Policy Institute, Bentley, WA, Australia.1School of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, Australia.Mills 3 Yifei Yang 1 Fillipe Georgiou 4 Mandy B.
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